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ULOGA EKONOMSKIH I POLITIČKIH SLOBODA U ATRAKTIVNOSTI ZA DIREKTNA STRANA ULAGANJA (SDI): DOKAZI IZ JUGOISTOČNE EVROPE

By
Hasan Mahmutović ,
Hasan Mahmutović
Elvis Alibašić ,
Elvis Alibašić
Hamid Alibašić Orcid logo
Hamid Alibašić

Univerzitet u Istočnom Sarajevu, Ekonomski fakultet Brčko , Brčko , Bosnia and Herzegovina

Abstract

Cilj ovog istraživanja je empirijski istražiti uticaj ekonomske i političke slobode kao dva netradicionalna faktora na priliv SDI u osam zemalja Јugoistočne Evrope u periodu od 2002. do 2020. godine. Shodno tome, hipoteza studije je da je visok nivo ekonomske i političke slobode pozitivno povezan sa stranim direktnim investicijama. Studija koristi tehnike panel podataka. Dobijeni nalazi studije nisu potvrdili doprinos ekonomske slobode stranim direktnim investicijama u osam zemalja Јugoistočne Evrope. Može se objasniti da određeni nivo reformi sprovedenih u oblasti slobode poslovanja, slobode trgovine, monetarne slobode, slobode ulaganja, veličine vlade, imovinskih prava, slobode od korupcije, slobode rada, finansijske slobode i fiskalne slobode i dalje zaostaje za razvijenim državama. Naprotiv, nalazi su potvrdili uticaj političke slobode na privlačnost SDI i da dati nivo političke slobode doprinosi rastu SDI.

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